The fake investment scam: guaranteed returns, a group full of winners
High guaranteed returns, a bot that never loses, a group full of profits. At first you can cash out a little, to build trust. Check with the CVM that whoever offers it is allowed to.
Also called: investment scam, Ponzi scheme, crypto scam.
The numbers
7.4%
of Brazilians aged 16 or older lost money on an investment they saw advertised online
Jul 2024 to Jun 2025 · Source: Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública e Datafolha
R$ 717
was the mean loss of people who fell for an investment advertised online
Jul 2024 to Jun 2025 · Source: Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública e Datafolha
R$ 8.9 billion
lost on investments advertised online, as the survey estimates
Jul 2024 to Jun 2025 · Source: Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública e Datafolha
37
CVM orders to stop an irregular offer or activity in the market in 2025, almost three times 2024 (13)
2025 · Source: Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM)
How it works
- The scammer advertises on social media or invites you to a group of "investors" celebrating.
- They promise high guaranteed returns, through crypto, a trading bot or bringing in friends.
- They let you cash out a little at first, ask for bigger deposits, then disappear with everything.
Where it usually starts: ad, social media, messaging app.
How it arrives on Bipe. Simulation with sample people and messages.
How to spot it
- Guaranteed high returns. Real investments do not guarantee that.
- A rush to join and rewards for bringing friends.
- The company is not in the CVM register.
What to do
- Check the CVM register to see if the company may offer investments.
- Pay only to an account in the registered company's name.
- Fell for it? Keep everything, talk to your bank and file a police report. Report it to the CVM.
How Bipe helps
Each item shows where it stands on iPhone and Android.
Verified-only groups
A group can admit only people with a verified seal. Someone without a seal who asks to join gets a notice and stays out.
iPhone: Coming soon · Android: Coming soon
Scam warnings
A warning shows under a message that looks like a scam, such as a rushed Pix, a new number or a boleto. It is on by default, with nothing to set up.
iPhone: In the test app · Android: In development
Business seal
A company, school or association proves its CNPJ and gets a seal with the name on the federal register.
iPhone: Coming soon · Android: Coming soon
What Bipe does not solve here
Bipe does not check a CNPJ against the CVM register yet. A proposal is written and waits for a decision. The warning shows on promises of guaranteed returns.
Bipe only protects the chats that happen in Bipe. If someone in the family still uses another app, a scammer can write to them there.
Who describes this scam
Official pages with the scam's script and what to do.
- Ofertas / Atuações irregulares (Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM))
- Golpe do falso investimento (Febraban)
- Glossário de Tipologias de Fraudes e Golpes Digitais (Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública e Febraban (Aliança Nacional de Combate a Fraudes Bancárias Digitais))
Other common scams
- Fake relative
- Taken number or account
- Fake bank call centre
- Pix and fake boleto
- Fake shop
- Threats with your data
- Fake acquaintance
- "I sent you a code by mistake"
- Romance scam
- Fake lawyer
- Fake government body
- Fake delivery fee
- Fake job and task scam
- Fake support
- Fake second-hand sale
- Fake buyer and fake receipt
- Fake rental
- Wrong Pix
- Fake boleto
- Fake loan
- Betting and "tigrinho"
- Fake link
- Phantom hand and fake app
- SIM swap
- Fake kidnapping
- Sextortion
- Group chat scam
- Fake fundraiser
Where these numbers come from
Researched on 13 October 2026. We only use numbers that have a source. Surveys by a company or a private association are marked as such.
- Pesquisa de vitimização e percepção sobre violência e segurança pública 2025 (Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública e Datafolha, 2025-08)
- Glossário de Tipologias de Fraudes e Golpes Digitais (Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública e Febraban (Aliança Nacional de Combate a Fraudes Bancárias Digitais), 2025-10)
- Golpe do falso investimento (Febraban, 2025-01-21)
- Ofertas / Atuações irregulares (Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), 2025-08-08)
- Número de stop orders quase triplica de 2024 para 2025 (Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), 2026-04-09)